The Nigerian federal government says it was conscious and strategic never to base the foreign exchange benchmark in the N28.7 trillion 2024 budget on a spot rate to avoid eventualities and uncertainties.
Atiku Bagudu, the Minister of Budget and National Planning, disclosed this on Thursday while speaking to State House correspondents.
He explained that before arriving at the projected exchange rate of N750 to the dollar in the 2024 budget, which the National Assembly raised to N800 to the dollar, the government considered and viewed critically the average performance of the Naira.
โFor budgeting purposes, you donโt use the spot rate for anything. Oil prices can go to 120 today; there may be a shortage or a collision between two ships that will block a channel.
โIt would be foolish to use that as a reference price. I should take a period of maybe six months to one year and say, let me observe this average behaviour, so you donโt use spot prices,โ the minister noted.
He stressed that โmuch as we are hoping that it would soon come below, but at the time you are doing the budget, you will take a view on average performance. And thatโs what we took.
โWe took an average performance of 750 on the executive side, and we proposed it to the National Assembly and the National Assembly in its wisdom, and mind you, this is a democracy, and President Tinubu is a lifelong advocate of institutional separation of powerโ.
Recall that on January 1, 2024, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu signed the N28.7 trillion 2024 budget into law.
OsunDailyNG reports that Naira closed at the official exchange market at N874.79 per US dollar on Thursday.
Since June 14 last year, when the Central Bank of Nigeria floated the Naira at the forex market, the currency has been fluctuating.